Bài viết được chia sẽ bởi: Công Ty Dịch Thuật (Dịch thuật Việt Uy Tín)
Chuyên cung cấp dịch vụ: Dịch thuật tiếng anh
Chào các bạn, hôm nay Blogger sẽ giới thiệu các bạn một thì tiếng Anh khác đó là: thì quá khứ hoàn thành.
Thì quá khứ hoàn thành - Past Perfect Tense
2. Công thức
- Khẳng định: Chủ ngữ + had + past participle
- Phủ định: Chủ ngữ + had not + past participle
- Nghi vấn: Từ để hỏi + Chủ ngữ + past participle
Ví dụ:
- I met them after they had divorced each other
- Lan said she had been chosen as a beauty queen two years before
Thì quá khứ hoàn thành |
- We had had lunch when she arrived
Ví dụ:
- No sooner had he returned from a long journey than he was ordered to pack his bags
- When I arrived John had gone away
Ví dụ:
- I had prepared for the exams and was ready to do well
- Tom had lost twenty pounds and could begin anew
Ví dụ:
- If I had known that, I would have acted differently.
- She would have come to the party if she had been invited.
Ví dụ:
- I had lived abroad for twenty years when I received the transfer.
- Jane had studied in England before she did her master's at Harvard.
Từ nhận biết: until then, by the time, prior to that time, before, after, for, as soon as, by, ...
Ví dụ:
- When I got up this morning, my father had already left.
- By the time I met you, I had worked in that company for five years.
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